ffu;%S .ek jpkhlaj;a l;d lrkafka keye " fudlo fcHd;sIh lshkafka f.!rjkSh jD;a;shla
m%ùK fcHd;sI{ iqukodi wfí.=Kj¾Ok
fcHd;sIhg wkqj ckdêm;s;=ud fï .; lrkafka tod t;=ud m<uqfjka u fï rfÜ w.%dud;H Oqrhg m;ajQ wjia:dfõ t;=udg meje;s .%ypdr ;;a;ajhg iudk .%ypdr ;;a;ajhla mj;sk fudfyd;l'
ta jf.au fcHd;sIh wkqj t;=ud fï .; lrkafka m%:u j;djg 2005 fkdjeïn¾ 17 jeksod b;du ;SrKd;aul ue;sjrKhlska ckdêm;s f,i m;ajQ t;=udf.a m<uq ckdêm;s;ajh ysñlr.;a wjia:dfõ meje;s .%y ;;ajhg jvd n,.;= .%y ;;a;ajhla ;j;a wdldrhlska mejiqjfyd;a t;=ud jf.a u lkHd ,.akfhka Wm; ,ndmq Èjx.; f–'wd¾' chj¾Ok ue;s;=ud 1977 j¾Ifha .; lrmq .%y ;;a;ajhg;a jvd n,.;= .%y ;;a;ajhla wfma ckdêm;s;=udg n,mj;ajk wjia:djla fï'
oekg mj;sk .%y ;;a;ajh .ek fï rfÜ fcHd;sIh .ek yodrk fcHd;sIh .ek f,dl= oekqula ;sfhk whg;a wjfndaOhla ,nd .; yelshs' lkHd ,.akfhkau Wm; ,nmq f–'wd¾' chj¾Ok uy;dg fï hqoafO tod wdrïNl wjia:dfõ u wjika lrkak neß jqKd'
lkHd ,.akfhka Wm; ,enQ uyskao rdcmlaI uy;a;h fï rfÜ wdKavq ndr .kak fj,dj jkúg t,aààB fha fndfydau ch.%dyS wjia:djlg ta wh weú;a ysáfha' ;j fmdâvla tfy fufy jqKd kï tfyu taf.d,af,da wfma ujq ìfuka ;=fkka tll N+ñ m%udKhla w;am;a lr.kak iQodkïj isáfha'
.%yn,h
Y%S ,xldjg ú;rla fkfjhs f,dalhgu ysirohlaj f,dalhdgu f,dl= ;¾ckhla jQ f,dj miajeks n,.;= rfÜ rdcH kdhlhd jQ rðõ .dkaê;a >d;kh l< fï t,aààB h iïmQ¾Kfhka w;=.d od, W;=re kefÛkysr fï w¾nqoh ksÜgdjgu wjika lrkak ckdêm;s uyskao rdcmlaI ue;s;=udg yelshdj ,enqfKa rfÜ Nd.Hhlg' fu;=udg ;sfnk wkqyia jdikdjka; n,h ksid W;=f¾ ckhdg Pkaoh oukak fkd§ 2005 t;=udf.a m;aùug t,aààBh;a odhl jqKd'
wfma rfÜ rdcH kdhlhka lkHd ,.akfhka miafofkla ysáhd' ta miafokdgu jvd jeä .%y n,hlska uyskao rdcmlaI uy;aud Wm; ,nd we;sjd jf.au t;=udf.a Wm;;a iuÕ W;am;a;s .%y ;;ajh;a iuÕ uyd úYd, wkqyia n,hla t;=udg ,eì ;sfhkjd' ta fcHd;sIfha i|yka wdldrhg b;du n,.;=u b;du ksje/È wdldrfhka pkaøwê kï ta uyd n,.;= rdcfhda.h fya;=fldg f.k hqoaOhla wjika lrkak ta rdcfhda.h fh§ ;sîuhs'
wE; w;S;fha f,dj bisjrhka úiska fmkajd ÿka mßÈ pkaøwê fhda.h kshudldrfhka fhfokakg kï W;am;a;sfha i÷ ysá rdYsfhka 6" 7" 8 iqn .%yhka isáh hq;=hs' fï wkqj .%yf,dj m%Odku iqn .%yhd f,i y÷kajk n%yiam;s fyj;a .=re t;=udf.a ,.akfhau È.a n,fhka o flakaøia:dk n,fhka o ,laIhla fodaI Nx. lrk .%y fhÿula f.k foñka o isáhs' ^fcHd;sIfha i|yka jkafka iqn .%yhka kslï ysáh;a m%udKj;a lsh,hs'&
.=re nqO isl=re mqri÷ hk .%yhka wuq;= úfYaI ia:dk n,j, fkdisáh;a pkaøhdf.ka 6" 7" 8 ysáh;a iqnhs lsh,d' fu;k n%yiam;s .%yhd by; i|yka mßÈ pkaøhdf.ka 6 jekafka ,laIhla fodaI Nx. lrk .%y fhÿula iy È.an,fhka isák w;r flakaøia:dkhla o ù isák w;r pkaøhdf.ka y;ajekafka isl=re .%yhd ;=,d rdYsh ù uq, ;%sfldaK n,fhka o iajlafIa;% n,fhka o b;du;a u n,.;=j isákjd' ta jf.a u pkaøhdf.ka wgjekafka lkHd,.akfha ,.akdêm;s jk nqo b;du iqn ia:dk n,fhka bkakjd' nqo b;du iqnia:dk n,fhka bkafka .%yf,dj m%Odkshd jk iQ¾h fyj;a rú;a iu. fhda.j' ta jf.a u ud óg fmrd;=j by; i|yka l<d t;=udf.a m<uq ue;sjrKhg;a jvd fojk ue;sjrKhg;a jvd fï fj,dfõ t;=udg iqnhs lsh,d' ux tfyu lshkafka t;=ud w.ue;s yd úreoaO mlaI kdhl;ajh ,nd.kak fj,dfõ m%:u j;djg wfma ujq ìfï rdcH kdhl;ajh ,nd .kak fj,dfj;a ir;a f*dkafiald uy;d iuÕ 2010 ckjdß 26 ue;sjrKhg hk fj,dfõ;a u|la wiqnodhl rdyqf.a uy oYdj t;=udg ;snqfKa' 2001 foieïn¾ 5 jeksod ue;sjrKfhka t;=ud úreoaO mlaI kdhlhd jqKd'
t;=udg n%yiam;s ,enqfõ 2010 fmnrjdß 2 jeksod' fmnrjdß 2 jeksodg l,ska t;=udg ;snqfKa u|la wiqnodhl rdyqf.a uyoYdjla'
fï uyd wkqyia n,hla f.k fok kdhlhd pkaøwê fhda.fha m<jeks n,h f.k fok .=ref.a uy oYdfõ nqof.awka;¾ oYdjhs oeka .; lrkafka'
n,.;= fudfyd;
nqo lshkafka t;=udf.a ,.akhg wêm;s ;u ,.akhg wêm;s .%yhd n,.;=j isák fudfyd;l tu .%yhdf.a uy oYdj fyda wka;¾ oYdj mj;sk fudfyd;l fcHd;sIfha meyeÈ,sj i|yka jkafka tu uy oYdj wka;¾oYdj isák flakaorlre Tyqf.a n,dfmdfrd;a;= bIag lr .kakjd lsh,
Tyqf.a ch.%yK bIag lr .kak wiSñ; iydhla ,ndfok njhs' lsisfia;a u tu ckañhd wmyiq;djlg m;a lsÍug lghq;= fkdfhdok nj;a lshfjkjd'
wkqyia
ta jf.a u fï wkqyia we;s uyd rdcH kdhlhdKkag ffojfhka Wreu b;du iqnodhl wxlhla ;sfhkjd' ta wxlh ;uhs wxl 8'
2004 t;=udg w.ue;slu ,ndfok fj,dfõ t;=udf.a mlaI kdhsldj t;=udg wo jf.a u úreoaO jqKd' t;=ñh uyskao uy;auhg w.ue;slu fkd§ wßkakuhs yeÿfõ' ta fj,dfõ rfÜ ck;dj w;r l;djla ;snqfKa w.ue;s ;u ,laIauka lȾ.du¾ uy;a;hg fokak iQodkula ;sfhkj lsh,hs' ta fj,dfõ ta md¾,sfïka;=fõ ck;d úuqla;s fmruqKg uka;%Sjre 40 lg wdikak msßila ysáhd' ta wh fhdackd l<d w.ue;slu lȾ.du¾ uy;a;hg fokak lsh,d' kuq;a ck;d u;h n,.;=ùu ksid w.ue;slu uyskao uy;a;hg fokak jqKd'
iqn 8
kuq;a fï w¾nqo wiafia pkaøsld ue;sksh uyskao rdcmlaI uy;a;hg w.ue;slu ndr.kak wdrdOkd lf<a wfma%,a 8 jeks nodod' ta jf.a u uyd ydialula jeks fohla fya;= fldg f.k t;=udf.a m<uq ckdêm;sjrKh t;=udf.a Wmka Èkh jk fkdjeïn¾ 17 jeksodg fhÿKd' fcHd;sIfha ojila .Kka .kafka wo Wfoa ysre Wodfõ isg fyg Wfoa br Wodj olajdhs' ta wkqj t;=ud 17 jeks uOHu rd;%sfhka miqj bmÿKdg fcHd;sIh wkqj .Kka .efkkafka fkdjeïn¾ 17 f,ihs'
óg fmr f,dalfha ckdêm;s wfmalaIlhl=g Tyqf.a Wmka Èkhg ckdêm;sjrK Èkh f,i ,enqK lsh, jd¾;dfj,d keye'
ta jf.a u 2010 ckdêm;sjrKhg t;=ud kdu fhdackd ndr ÿkafk;a 2009 foieïn¾ 17 jeksod' 17 lshkafka wxl úoHdj wkqj tl;=j 8 hs'
ta jf.a u ir;a f*dkafiald bÈßm;ajqK t;=udf.a fojeks ckdêm;sjrKh ;snqfKa ckjdß 26 odhs' wxl úoHdj wkqj tu Èkfha tl;=j;a 8 hs'
ta jf.a u f;jeks j;djg t;=udg bÈßm;a úh yels f,i 18 jHjia:d ixfYdaOkh bÈßm;a lf<;a 2010 iema;eïn¾ 8 jeksod' tajd t;=udf.a md¾,sfïka;= ld¾h uKav,h lrmq foaj,a'
tajf.au óg fmrd;=j md¾,sfïka;= ue;sjrKh 2010 ckdêm;sjrKhg miq meje;ajqfKd;a wfma%,a 8 jeksod ^t;=ud hqoaOh wjika lr, udi foll=;a ojia 20 lg miafia W!j m<d;a iNd ue;sjrKh 2009 wf.daia;= 8 jeksod mj;aj,d ishhg 82 l ckjrula .;a;d' fïl Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaI ue;sjrK b;sydifha fmdÿck tlai;a fmruqKq ue;sjrK b;sydifha tlai;a ck;d ksoyia ikaOdk b;sydifha Y%S ,xld ue;sjrK b;sydifha ljodj;a .kak neß jqK Pkao m%;sY;hla'
kdu fhdackd
fï ue;sjrKhg;a kdu fhdackd ndrfokak ;sfhkafka foieïn¾ 8 jeksod' ckdêm;sjrKh meje;afjkafk;a ckjdß 8 jeksod' fï iqn Èkh;a t;=udg b;du n,.;=hs' iqnhs'
t;=udf.a wkqyia n,h .ek ux mqk mqkd lshkafka t;=udf.a uyd jdikd n,hg t;=udg fï iqn Èkhka ,efnkafka lsisjl= lsisu n,mEula lr, fkdfjhs' fï iqnjd§ jdikdjka; wkqyia n,h ksid ;uhs t;=udg fï iqn Èkhka wyïfnka jf.a ,efnkafka'
fï Èkj, lgl;d ;sfhkjd ue;sjrK flduidßiag lsh, fï Èk ,nd.kakjd lsh,d' tal iïmQ¾K wi;Hhla' 2010 ckjdß 26 ckdêm;sjrKh meje;ajqfKa ohdkkao ÈYdkdhl uy;a;hd ue;sjrK flduidßia jrhd f,i lghq;= l< ld,fha§hs'
wdikh;a mrdohs
úmlaIfhka fmdÿ wfmalaIl jYfhka bÈßm;a jkjd lshk Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIfha ysgmq uyf,alï ffu;%Smd, isßfiak uy;a;hd uf.a ñ;%fhla jf.a u ta mjqf,a wh;a yß iómhs' ux fndfydu .re lrmq wdorh lrmq flfkla ;uhs ffu;%Smd, isßfiak lshkafka' t;=udf.a fndfyda u jákd woyia ;sfhkjd' b;ska ux t;=udf.a fmdf<dkakrej Èia;%slalfha bkak t;=udg .re lrk t;=udf.a .c ñ;=rka jk isßmd, .ï,;a ksfhdacH weue;s;=u;a ud ñ;% iQßhdrÉÑ fjo uy;df.a mq;% pkaøisß iQßhdrÉÑ uy;d;a ta jf.a u wfma ;reK kdhl frdIdka rKisxy ;reK uka;%Sjrhd;a t;=ud mrdo jk nj ms<sf.k ;sfnkjd' tal ;uhs ksje/È u;h' uf.a u;h;a talhs'
2010 ckjdß 26 od Pkafog b,a,mq ir;a f*dkafiald uy;a;hd Wmka .u jk wïn,kaf.dv wdikh;a .d,a, Èia;%slalh;a mrdo jqKd' tod ckdêm;s;=udg jeä u ch ,enqfKa ;u m%;sjdÈhd Wmka .d¨ m<df;ka'
wfma fmdÿ wfmalaIl;=ud;a ;u wdikfhka jf.a u W;=re ueo m<df;kq;a mrdo fjkjd' fu;k§ ux wkdjelshla lshkjd' W;=re ueo m<df;a tl wdikhlaj;a fï fmdÿ wfmalaIlhdg Èkd .kak neye lsh,d'
ux b;du fyd|g ffu;%Smd, uy;a;hd okakjd' fï ue;sjrK ldf,a ux t;=udf.a W;am;a;s .%y ;;a;ajh .ekj;a t;=udf.a flakaof¾ .ekj;a jpkhlaj;a l;d lrkafka keye' fudlo fcHd;sIh lshkafka f.!rjkSh jD;a;shla'
ug t;=ud .ek úYd, ÿlla lk.dgqjla ;sfhkjd' t;=ud .ek uu ;j wkdjelshla lshkjd' fï fmdÿ wfmalaIl;=udg tl me;a;lska kdhl;ajh ,nd fok ysgmq ckdêm;sksh pkaøsldf.a kscìu .ïmy Èia;%slalfhka ckdêm;s;=ud 2010 ckdêm;sjrKhg jvd Pkao ,nd.kakjd'
jeä Pkao
ckdêm;s;=ud m<uq j;djg fojeks j;djg;a jvd ch.%yKh myiq fjkjd' t;=ud m<uq j;djg jvd fojeks j;dfõ oi .=Khla Pkao .;a;d' uf.a wkdjelsh t;=ud bÈß ckdêm;sjrKfhka t;=udf.a fojeks ckdêm;sjrKhg;a jvd Pkao ,ndf.k ch.%yKh lrkjd' t;=udf.a ckau m;g wkqj foia úfoia m%n, fcHd;sIfõ§ka yd wkdjels lrejka mjikafka t;=ud isjq jeks j;djg;a furg md,kh lrkjd lsh,hs' ta l;d ud;a wkqu; lrkjd' ta jf.a u ux olskjd fï fudfydf;a isÿjk mdjd§ï tlal tlai;a ck;d ksoyia ikaOdkh flfiaj;a ÿ¾j, fjkafka keye' ;j ;j;a Yla;su;a fjkjd'
Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIfha ckau m; wkqj;a" Èjx.; nKavdrkdhl ue;s;=ud f.a ckau m; wkqj;a ckdêm;s uyskao rdcmlaI ue;s;=udf.a ckau m; wkqj;a fmkajk ;j;a úfYaI lreKla jkafka bÈßhg tk uyd ue;sjrKfhkao uyskao rdcmlaI ckdêm;s;=ud Yla;su;a wdKavqjla kej; jrla fï rfÜ msysgqjk njhs'
uyskao rdcmlaI uy;a;hd lshkafka ol=fKka ìysfjkjd lshmq Èhfika l=udrhd' wfma rg tx.,ka;fha hg;a úð;hlaj wjqreÿ 133 la ;snqKd'
t;=udg wo tx.,ka;h;a we;=<;a fmdÿ rdcH uKav,hgu kdhl;ajh fokak mq¿jka fj,d ;sfhkjd' fïjd t;=udg ;sfhk wkqyia jdikdjka; n,h ksid ,efnk foaj,a' fï rfÜ lrkak neßh lsh, wfkla kdhlhka lshmq ish,a, t;=ud l<d'
ux lshkak ´k Y%S ,xldjg úreoaOj n,.;=u úfoaY l=uka;%Kh fï fj,dfõ isÿfjkjd' Y%S ,xld l=ïN ,.ak ckau m; wkqj;a Y%S ,xld ckrc isxy ,.ak ckau m; wkqj;a fuh meyeÈ,shs'
kuq;a ta yeu l=uka;%Khla u ch.kak jdikdj b;sydifha i|yka Èhfika l=udrhd f,i uyskao rdcmlaI ckdêm;s;=udg ;sfhkjd'
idlÉPd flf<a
ir;a fmf¾rd