igk bjr keye - mq¿,a iudc mßj¾;khla i|yd wms fmrg tkjd
˜wms fï ue;sjrKh wdrïNfha§u lshd isáhd fï wr.,h ckjdß 08jeksodhska wjika fjk tlla fkfjhs lsh,d' bka tydg f.dia rfÜ m%cd;ka;%jdoh" hymd,kh ia:dms; lsÍu i|yd ck;dj ixúOdkh lrk" fm< .iajk mq¿,a ck;d n,fõ.hla f.dvke.Sug;a mq¿,a iudc mßj¾;khla i|yd lghq;= lsÍug;a ck;d úuqla;s fmruqK fmrg tkjd'˜ hehs cúfm kdhl wkqr Èidkdhl uy;d wo mej;s udOH yujl§ mejiSh'
n;a;ruq,a, me,j;a; msysá c'ú'fm' m%Odk ld¾hd,fha§ wo ^09& miajrefõ fuu udoH yuqj mej;s w;r tys§ wkqr Èidkdhl uy;d woyia olajñka'''
˜fï ckdêm;sjrKh" ue;sjrK is;shug wkqj mj;ajk ,o tlla fkdfõ' kS;s fr.=,disj,g mgyeksj ysgmq ckdêm;s uyskao rdcmlaI uy;df.a n, hq.h È.= lr .ekSu i|yd f.fkk ,o tlla' th wfma rfÜ wkd.;hg m%cd;ka;%jdohg ys;lr tlla fkdfõ' taldêm;s úhre md,khlg fodr újD;lr .ekSug orK ,o W;aiyhla' cúfm tu ÿIaG jqjukdj l,a;shd y÷kd.;a;d' ta ksid taldêm;s mjq,a md,kh mrdch lsÍug;a rfÜ m%cd;ka;%jdoh ia:dms; lsÍug;a wms ish¨u wdldrfhka ueÈy;aùula l<d' rgmqrd Èh;alrk ,o m%Odk /,s u.ska" .ïuÜgñka ckyuq mj;ajñka" iEu mqoa.,fhl=u oekqj;a lsÍug m;%sld fnodyeÍï u.ska oejeka; ue;sjrK m%pdrl ls%hdj,shla f.k .shd' wdKavqj ue;sjrK Èkfha§ úúO lgl;d m%pdrh lsÍug;a úúO W;aidyhka .;a w;r tu iEu W;aidyhlau jH¾: lsÍu i|yd ck;d úuqla;s fmruqK iEu wdldrhlskau lghq;= l<d' ue;sjrKfha§ ck;djf.a we;a; u;h ms<sìUq lsÍu i|yd ck;djf.a Pkao whs;sh wdrlaId lsÍu i|yd Wmßu ueÈy;aùu l<d' oeka tys m%;sM,h ,eî ;sfnkjd' taldêm;s mjq,a md,kh kej; n, hq.hla wdrïN lsÍug .;a fufyhqu wid¾:l ù ;sfnkjd'
fuh idudkH ue;sjrK ls%hdj,shla fkdfõ' b;sydifha jeäu uqo,a m%udKhla fmdïm l< ue;sjrKhla' fujeks uqo,a fmdïu lsÍula u.ska ck;d u;h úlD;s lsÍug .;a wdKavqfõ W;aidyh mrdchg m;alrñka ck;d u;h úlD;s l< fkdyels nj ck;dj Tmamq lr fmkajqjd' wi;H f;dr;=re" wj,do" jHdc w;aika" fï ue;sjrKfha§ úYd, f,i fhdod .;a;d' ue;sjrK Èkfha§ wi;H m%jD;a;s" rdcH udOH fhdodf.k m%pdrh l<d' ck;dj tu wj,do" wi;Hj,g fkd/jà i;H f;areï .;a;d' m%cd;ka;%jdoh wdrlaId lsÍu fjkqfjka taldêm;s md,kh mrdch l<d'
ta jf.au fï ue;sjrKfha§ ish¨ iodpdr iSudjka W,a,x>kh l<d' m%Odk wfmalaIlhskag iudk vqma,sflaÜ wfmalaIlhska fhdod.ksñka Tyqf.a oekaùï i|yd wdKavqj úYd, f,i uqo,a úhoï l<d' m%Odk wfmalaIlhdf.a Pkao leãu i|yd tu vqma,sflaÜ wfmalaIlhd fhdod .;a;d' uyskao rdcmlaI Pkaofmd,g hk wjia:dfõ§ tu vqma,sflaÜ wfmalaIlhdf.a lrg w; od.ksuka rÕmEula l<d' tjeks iodpdr úfrdaë my;a ;;ajhlg weo jegqkd' ta jf.au fï ue;sjrKfha§ l=vd <uqka wfmalaIlhskaf.a ue;sjrK m%pdrKhg fhdod .;a;d' wfma rfÜ Pkao whs;sh ;sfnkafka jhi wjqreÿ 18ka by< mqoa.,hskaghs' tfia ;sìh§ l=vd <uqka foaYmd,khg fhdod .;a;d' tjeks isÿùï ck;dj wkqu; lf<a keye' Bg tfrysj ck;dj fyd| m‚jqvhla ,ndÿkakd'
ta jf.au fï ue;sjrKfha§ úYd, f,i wúoHdj Wmfhda.S lr.;a;d' ue;sjrK Èkh kshu lsÍug" kdu fhdackd ndrfok wjia:djg" ue;sjrK m%pdrK lghq;= wdrïN lsÍug" ish¨ foag klaIia;% fhdod.;a;d' wfma rfÜ kdhlhd wúoHdjg úYd, f,i f.dÿre jqKd' uq¿ ue;sjrK ls%hdj,shu wúoHdfjka msfrõjd' klaIia;%lrejka <Õ ;ndf.k ish¨ ls%hdj,ska i|yd ñ;Hdj mokï lr.;a;d' ck;dj tu ñ;Hdj;a" ñ;Hdj úYajdY l< wfmalaIlhd;a m%;slafIam l<d'
tfukau m%pKavldÍ ;;ajhla f.khñka ckd;j ;=< ìhckl ;;ajhla we;slsÍug W;aidy .;a;d' udOH wdh;kj,g n,mEï l<d' wdKavqj fjä;eîï" .s‚ ;eîï u.ska ck;dj ìhjeoa§ug W;aidy l<d' kuq;a ck;dj ìhg m;afkdù 81'5]la jeks by< m%;sY;hlska Pkaoh m%ldY l<d' rdcmlaI md,kh fï ue;sjrKfha§ b;du le; l¿ me,a,ï .Kkdjla fmkajqjd' fï ish¨ foag tfrysfjñka ck;dj bÈßhg tñka rdcmlaI ¥Is; mjq,a md,kh m<jd yeÍug lghq;= lsÍu ms<sn|j wms fnfyúkau ia;=;sjka; fjkjd'
wms fï ue;sjrKh wdrïNfha§u lshd isáhd fï wr.,h ckjdß 08jeksodhska wjika fjk tlla fkfjhs lsh,d' bka tydg f.dia rfÜ m%cd;ka;%jdoh" hymd,kh ia:dms; lsÍu i|yd ck;dj ixúOdkh lrk" fm< .iajk mq¿,a ck;d n,fõ.hla f.dvke.Sug;a mq¿,a iudc mßj¾;khla i|yd lghq;= lsÍug;a ck;d úuqla;s fmruqK fmrg tkjd' fï ch.%yKh l< kj md,kfhka ck;djg bgqlr.; hq;= foa ;sfnkjd' úOdhl ckdêm;sOqrh wfydais lsÍu bka m%Odk tlla' 1978 úOdhl ckdêm;s C%uh y÷kajd ÿka wjia:dfõ isg iEu ckdêm;sjrKhl§u th wfydais lsÍu fjkqfjka wms ueÈy;a jqKd' úOdhl ckdêm;s C%uh m%cd;ka;%jdohg nrm;, ms<s,hla nj wms tod isgu lsõjd' tksid ckjdß 08ka miqj werfUk kj .uk m%cd;ka;%jdohg ms<s,hla ù ;sfnk úOdhl ckdêm;s C%uh wfydais lsÍu i|yd fhdod.kakd njg wm ck;djg fmdfrdkaÿ fjkjd' tajf.au m%cd;ka;%jdohg úYd, fufyhla l< 17jeks jHjia:d ixfYdaOkh f.k tkakg wm lghq;= l<d fiau kej; th ia:dms; lsÍug wr., lrkjd' 2010§ uyskao rdcmlaI uy;d úiska 17jeks ixfYdaOkfha ;snQ ishÆ n,;, Tyq hg;g .;a;d' tksid 18 ixfYdaOkh wfydais fldg 17jeks ixfYdaOkh kej; ls%hd;aul lrñka ishÆ iajdëk fldñIka iNd ia:dms; fldg m%cd;ka;%jdoh Yla;su;a lsÍug bv újD; lsÍug cúfm iQodkï'
ta jf.au ck;djf.a f;dr;=re oek.ekSfï whs;sh ;yjqre lrñka f;dr;=re oek.ekSfï mk; iïu; lr.ekSfï fhdackd mss<sn|j i,ld n,ñka ck;djf.a f;dr;=re oek.ekSfï whs;sh ;yjqre lsÍug wr., lrkjd' oYl ;=klg wêl ld,hla wfma rfÜ uyck uqo,a kdia;s lrñka" .id lñka ;sfnkjd' ckdêm;sjrK iufha jxpd ¥IK ms<sn|j úúO *hs,a t<shg wdjd' ta jf.au fy<sorõ fkdjQ *hs,a úYd, m%udKhla ;sfnk njo wms okakjd' tjeks jxpd ¥IKj,g" wC%ñl;dj,g iïnkaO ishÆ fokd fy<sorõ l< hq;=hs' kS;sh yuqjg f.k wd hq;=hs' ta fjkqfjka wm i;= ishÆ f;dr;=re fhdod.ksñka tu ¥Is;hkag o~qjï §ug lghq;= lrkjd' md¾,sfïka;=j" jxpd ¥IK fldñIka iNdj we;=¿ ishÆ wdh;k ta i|yd fhdod .ekSug igkla Èh;a lrkjd' ta i|yd oekg mj;sk wKmk;aj, wvqmdvq we;akï tajd Yla;su;a lsÍugo ueÈy;a fjkjd' fï wjia:dj b;du ÿ¾,N wjia:djla' fujeks md,khla ìys fjkafka b;du l,d;=rlska' tksid fuu md,kh ck;dj fjkqfjka ksis mßÈ fhdod .ekSug 08jeksodhska miqj igklg wj;S¾K fjkjd'
ta jf.au fï ue;sjrKfha§ mj;sk kS;suh bvlv" w;aoelSï fhdod .ksñka ksoyia yd idOdrK ue;sjrKhla meje;aùug lghq;= l< ue;sjrK flduidßia we;=¿ ishÆu ks,OdÍkag wms ia;=;sjka; fjkjd' ta jf.au ue;sjrK fomd¾;fïka;=jg mejÍ we;s kS;s fr.=,dis ;jÿrg;a mq¿,a úh hq;= nj wm úYajdi lrkjd' tu lghq;a; i|yd oekg mj;sk kS;suh /ljrKhkays wvqmdvq ue;sjrK flduidßiajrhd iuÕ idlÉPqd fldg ;jÿrg;a mq¿,a lr.ekSu i|yd wm ueÈy;a fjkjd' ue;sjrKh wdrïNfha§ fmd,Sish w;g .ekSug uyskao rdcmlaI lghq;= l<d' ysgmq fmd,siam;sjrhd" kS;sh yd iduh ms<sn| wud;HdxYfha f,alï ;k;=rg m;al<d' ia:dkdêm;sjre 18la udre l<d' tfia ;sìh§ nyq;r ks,OdÍka msßila m%cd;ka;%jdoh wdrlaId lsÍug" ksoyia ue;sjrKhla meje;aùug Wmßu ueÈy;aùu isÿl<d' j÷rU fmd,Sisfha ia:dkdêm;sjrhd ;k;=fr;a" ks, we÷fï;a f.!rjh wdrlaId lsÍug b,a,d wia jqKd' ta jf.au fï ue;sjrKfha§ iy bka miqj;a yuqodj fhdodf.k hï hï ls%hdud¾. .ekSug rdcmlaI md,kh lghq;= l<d' kuq;a yuqodfõ nyq;rhla tu n,mEu m%;slafIam l<d' tu ish¨ fokdg wms ia;=;sjka; fjkjd' cd;sl wdrlaIdfjka Tíng f.dia foaYmd,k ueÈy;aùï i|yd ueÈy;a fkdùu iïnkaOfhka'
2010 ue;sjrKfha§ wm ÿgqjd ue;sjrKhg bÈßm;a jQ m%Odk m%;sjd§ wfmalaIlhd yuqodj fhdodf.k meyerf.k .shd' Tyqg iydh ÿka úYd, msßila w;a wvx.=jg .;aa;d' Tyq fjkqfjka fmkS isá udOHfõ§ka" ls%hdldÍka we;=¿ úYd, msßilg rg w;ayer hkak isÿjqKd' wfmalaIlhska /£ isá ia:dk jeg¨jd' uyskao rdcmlaI uy;d m<s.ekSï" ffjrh uqodyeßhd' tjeks isÿùï kej; kej;;a wjYH ke;s nj wmf.a úYajdihhs' iEu foaYmd,k jHdmdrhlgu foaYmd,kh lsÍfï whs;shla ;sfnkjd' ta jf.au ishÆ mqoa.,hskag tu foaYmd,k jHdmdrj,g iïnkaOù lghq;= lsÍug whs;shla ;sfnkjd' ta ksid 2010jeks w;aoelSï wkjYHhhs' ;uka leu;s md,khla f;dard .ekSug wlue;s md,khla m<jd yeÍug wfma rfÜ ck;djg m%cd;ka;%jd§ whs;shla ;sfnkjd' tksid hï jHdmdrhla ;dvk mSvkj,g ,lalrkak ;j;a jHdmdrhlg lsisÿ whs;shla keye' wfma rgg m%pKav;ajh" ffjÍ foaYmd,kh wjYH keye' tksid wmf.a Èia;s%la ixúOdhlhska yryd úYd, cd,hla ls%hd;aul fjñka ;sfnkjd m%pKavldÍ ;;ajh j<lajd .ekSug' fï jkúg;a isoaëka lsysmhla jd¾;d ù ;sfnkjd' th t;ekska kej;sh hq;=hs'
wms ck;djg lshkjd ckjdß 08 lshkafka úfYaI ikaêia:dkhla muKhs' fuh tla lvbula muKhs' fï lvbfuka miqj wfma rg w¨;a ÈYdjlg wj;S¾K l< hq;=hs' wms úYd, isysk f,dalj, Ôj;a jkafka keye' .;hq;=" .; yels ck;djd§ fjkialï wm y÷kdf.k ;sfnkjd' tajd fï md,kh u.ska bgqlrjd .ekSu i|yd wm iuÕ ueÈy;a jk f,i" tl;=jk f,i ck;djg wdrdOkh lrkjd' tajf.au wfma rfÜ udOH wdh;kj,g wdKavqfjka úYd, n,mEula wdjd' wdKavqj ueÈy;a fj,d ck;d úuqla;s fmruqK rEmjdyskS jevigykaj,g ueÈy;a lrjd fkd.kakd f,i n,mEï l<d' tfia ;sìh§ we;eï udOH wdh;k wmg wjYH bv ,nd§ug úúO wdldrfhka Woõ l<d' rdcH udOHj,;a fm!oa.,sl udOH wdh;kj,;a udOHfõ§ka úmlaIfha foaYmd,k mlaIj,g idOdrK wjia:djka ,nd§ug yels Wmßufhka lghq;= l<d' tu ishÆ udOHfõ§kag iy udOH wdh;kj,g wmf.a ia;=;sh msßkukjd' ta jf.au udOHwdh;kj, fõ.j;a ueÈy;aùu ksoyia idOdrK ue;sjrkhg úYd, jeo.;alula bgq l<d' udOH wdh;j, ;snQ úuis,su;aNdjh" m%pdrKh" we;eï isoaëka uev meje;aùug bjy,a jqKd' ta jf.au fjí wvú iudc cd, fjí wvúj, mq¿,a ueÈy;aùu ksoyia yd idOdrK ue;sjrKhlg jeo.;a jqKd' ta ksid wfma f.!rjh tu udOH wdh;kj,g ysñ fjkjd'
ta jf.au wfma rfÜ hqoaOfhka miqj cd;sl iu.sh we;sùfï wjYH;djhla u;=j ;snqKd' kuq;a uyskao rdcmlaI ish ue;sjrK jHdmdrh ;=< úYd, f,i cd;sjdoh jemsrejd' th ckjdß 08jeksodhska miqj wjika fkdù ck lKavdhï ;=< Èfkka Èk j¾Okh jk ffjrhla" fl%daOhla njg m;afj,d' úúO ck fldgia ;=< is;a ì£ï we;sjqKd' tu cd;sjdoh m%;slafIam lrñka cd;sjdoh mrdch lsÍug lghq;= l< ishÆ ck;djg wmf.a ia;=;sh msßkukjd'˜
udOHfõ§ka ke.= m%Yakj,g ms<s;=re foñka'''
˜f.dvke.Sug hk ;djld,sl wdKavqjg we;=,a fjkjdo keoao hkak ms<sn|j wjika ;SrKhla wrf.k keye' ta ms<sn|j idlÉPd lr wmf.a ;SrKh oekqï fokjd' jeo.;a jkafka Èk 100 jevms<sfjf,a tlÕ;djhka bgqlrjd .ekSu i|yd cúfm isÿlrk ueÈy;aùuhs' ta fjkqfjka isÿl< yels ishÆu ueÈy;aùï lsÍug wm ;SrKh lr ;sfnkjd'
oeka wfma rg fn§fï wk;=r je<lS ;sfnkjd' hqoaOfhka miq N+ñh tl;= jqKdg wfma rfÜ ck lKavdhï fjka fj,d isáhd' ck lKavdhï fjkaù isàfuka cd;sl iu.shla f.dvk.kak neye' uyskao rdcmlaI ck fldgia w;r ffjrh" fl%daOh we;sjk wdldrfha ls%hdud¾. .;a;d' ck;dj fnÿjd' oeka tu ishÆ W;aidyhka k;r lr ;sfnkjd' oeka wjYHj ;sfnkafka cd;sl iu.sh f.dvke.Su' fnÿïjdoh mrdch l< yelafla ck fldgia w;r cd;sl iu.sh f.dvkke.Sfuka muKhs'
jxpd ¥IK" wC%ñl;djhkaj,g iïnkaO mqoa.,hskag o~qjï Èh hq;af;a is;aj, we;sjk ffjrfhka fl%daOfhka fkdfõ' rfÜ mj; kS;suh ;;ajhkag wkqjhs' tu kS;suh ;;ajhkaf.a wvqmdvq ;sfíkï tajd Yla;su;a l< hq;=hs' tu mqoa.,hskag o~qjï §ug C%ñl jevms<sfj,la wdrïN l< hq;=hs' rg w;ayer hk mqoa.,hska h<s le|úh yelshs' tksid Tjqkaf.a ksjdi jg,Eï" .uka ìukaj,g wjysr lsÍug W;aidy l<hq;= keye' kS;suh C%ufõohka wkq.ukh l< hq;=hs' fuf;la n,hg meñ‚ md,khka n,h ,nd.ekSu fjkqfjka jxpd-¥IKj,g o~qjï §u hk ldrKh igkamdGhla lr .;a;d' 1994 pkaøsld lsõjd jxpd ¥IKj,g iïnkaO mqoa.,hska f.da,a f*ia msáhg f.k;a yu .ykjd lsh,d' kuq;a tajd ls%hd;aul jqfKa keye' ck;d úuqla;s fmruqK i;=j ¥Is;hskaf.a f;dr;=re úYd, m%udKhla ;sfnkjd' wm i;= fuu i;H f;dr;=re fhdodf.k fï igk Èh;a lrkjd'
wfma rfÜ jHjia:d m%;sixúOdkhg ia:dms; lrk cd;sl lñgqjg we;=<;aùug cúfm ;SrKh lr ;sfnkjd' ta jf.au md¾,sfïka;=j we;=f<a iy msg; ck;d n,fõ. fhdodf.k m%cd;ka;%jdoh ;yjqre lr.ekSu fjkqfjka wr., lrkjd' ta jf.au udOHfõ§kag ld¾hNdrhla ;sfnkjd fuu ue;sjrK jevms<sfjf,a ;sfnk lreKq ks;r ks;r u;la lrñka wm;a iu. tu ls%hdj,shg ueÈy;a ùug'
tajf.au kj jevms<sfjf,a fhdackdjla ;sfnkjd rdcH uOH wëlaIKh lsÍu i|yd iajdëk wêldßhla msysgqjk njg' th id¾:l lr.;fyd;a rdcH udOH md,khg hï jHQyhla ilialr.; yelshs' udOH wdh;k" md¾,sfïka;=j" wêlrKh hk lafIa;% fjk fjku md,kh l< fkdyelshs' fï ishÆ foag fmdÿ tlÕ;djhla hgf;a m%cd;ka;%jd§j ls%hd;aul ùug ;Skaÿ ;SrK .; hq;=hs' ta Tiafia ;uhs md¾,sfïka;=j" wêlrKh" udOH jvd fyd| ;eklg f.khd yelafla'
jxpd ¥IK ms<sn|j we;s ;rï fõÈldfõ l;d fldg ;sfnkjd' fy<sorõ lr ;sfnkjd' tksid kï fy<s lrñka mrdchg m;ajQ mqoa.,hska ;j ÿrg;a nhg" ix;%dihg m;al< hq;= keye' wm i;=j Tjqkaf.a jxpd-¥IK *hs,a ;sfnkjd' Tjqkaf.a mrdch;a iuÕ ;j ;j;a f;dr;=re ,efnñka ;sfnkjd' tu f;dr;=re jxpd-¥IK fldñIug" wêlrKhg bÈßm;a lrñka tjdg kS;su ls%hdud¾. .ekSug wm lghq;= lrkjd' jxpd-¥IK keje;aùug ck;d úuqla;s fmruqK ls%hd;aul fjkjd' wmsg fldka;%;d;a;=qjla §,d n,df.k bkak tmd lsh,d fmdÿ ck;djg lshkjd' ck;djg;a" udOHfõ§kag;a" kS;s{hskag;a j.lSula ;sfnkjd isÿjQ jxpd yd ¥IK i|yd o~qjï §ug;a ñka bÈßhg tajd isÿ fkdùug;a ueÈy;a ùug' ˜
fuu udOH yuqj i|yd cúfm m%Odk f,alï á,aúka is,ajd uy;d iy m%pdrl f,alï úð; fyar;a uy;do iyNd.S ù isáhy'
